Macro Dashboard

PCE Price Index

Monthly BEA inflation data built to separate noisy monthly prints from the stickier trend policymakers care about.

Coverage

Jan '19Jan '26

Latest published BEA data

Start with the headline trend for the broad signal, then use category breadth and goods vs services to judge whether inflation pressure is broadening or cooling. On mobile, tabs switch chart views and wide charts can pan horizontally.

MoM Change

+0.28%

Jan '26 — vs +0.23% 12-mo avg

Headline YoY

+2.8%

PCE Price Index, Jan '26

Core YoY

+3.1%

PCE excluding food & energy

Headline − Core

-0.2%

Food/energy pulling inflation down

Inflation Trend

Is inflation cooling, or just rotating?

The monthly print shows near-term momentum. Headline versus core shows whether food and energy are distorting the broader trend.

Monthly PCE Change

Month-over-month % change in headline PCE price index, seasonally adjusted

Latest

Jan '26 +0.28%

vs +0.24% 48-mo avg

Source: BEA Table U20304 (PCE Price Index), seasonally adjusted · Hover, focus, or tap for detail

Category Detail

Where price pressures are building across consumption.

A moderate headline number can mask extreme moves in individual categories. Housing and health care together account for a large share of PCE — their trajectory often determines whether inflation is accelerating or decelerating.

Fastest 3M Avg

Recreation Services

+0.90% avg MoM through Jan '26

Slowest 3M Avg

Gasoline & Energy

-0.35% avg MoM through Jan '26

Category Breakdown

Which PCE categories are rising or falling — latest month or trailing average

LATEST

+0.28% headline

Jan '26

Gasoline & Energy-3.31%Transportation Svcs+0.62%Health Care+0.60%Recreation Services+0.43%Clothing & Footwear+0.40%Other Services+0.33%Financial Svcs & Ins.+0.27%Housing & Utilities+0.23%Food & Beverages+0.23%Food Svcs & Accomm.+0.10%

Source: BEA Table U20304 (PCE Price Index), seasonally adjusted · Hover, focus, or tap for detail

Goods vs Services

The goods-services divergence shapes policy.

Goods inflation reacts faster to supply and commodity swings. Services inflation, tied more closely to wages and rents, is usually the slower-moving constraint for the Fed.

Goods YoY

+1.3%

All goods

Services YoY

+3.5%

All services

Goods vs Services Inflation

The goods-services divergence shapes monetary policy — services inflation is stickier and harder to bring down

Latest

Jan '26

2 series visible

Leader

Services

3.54%

Click to toggle

Source: BEA Table U20304, seasonally adjusted · Hover or tap points for detail

Monthly Summary

The numbers behind the charts.

Raw data for each month — month-over-month change, year-over-year headline and core rates, the headline-core spread, and the underlying index level.

Monthly Summary

Recent PCE data at a glance

MonthMoM %YoY %Core YoY %SpreadIndex
Jan '26+0.28%+2.8%+3.1%-0.2%129.0
Dec '25+0.36%+2.9%+3.0%-0.1%128.6
Nov '25+0.22%+2.8%+2.8%-0.0%128.2
Oct '25+0.19%+2.7%+2.8%-0.0%127.9
Sep '25+0.26%+2.8%+2.8%-0.0%127.6
Aug '25+0.26%+2.7%+2.9%-0.2%127.3
Jul '25+0.17%+2.6%+2.9%-0.3%127.0
Jun '25+0.29%+2.6%+2.8%-0.2%126.7
May '25+0.18%+2.5%+2.8%-0.3%126.4
Apr '25+0.17%+2.3%+2.6%-0.3%126.2
Mar '25+0.02%+2.4%+2.7%-0.3%125.9
Feb '25+0.40%+2.7%+3.0%-0.3%125.9
Jan '25+0.35%+2.6%+2.8%-0.2%125.4
Dec '24+0.27%+2.7%+3.0%-0.3%125.0
Nov '24+0.11%+2.6%+3.0%-0.4%124.6
Oct '24+0.27%+2.5%+3.0%-0.5%124.5
Sep '24+0.22%+2.3%+2.8%-0.6%124.2
Aug '24+0.12%+2.4%+2.9%-0.5%123.9
Jul '24+0.16%+2.6%+2.8%-0.2%123.7
Jun '24+0.15%+2.5%+2.8%-0.2%123.5
May '24+0.01%+2.7%+2.8%-0.1%123.3
Apr '24+0.25%+2.8%+3.0%-0.2%123.3
Mar '24+0.36%+2.9%+3.1%-0.2%123.0
Feb '24+0.30%+2.7%+3.1%-0.4%122.6

Source: BEA Table U20304 (PCE Price Index), seasonally adjusted · Spread = Headline YoY minus Core YoY

Methodology & Sources

Data from BEA NIUnderlyingDetail Table U20304 — Price Indexes for Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product. All indexes are Fisher chain-weighted with base year 2017=100, monthly, seasonally adjusted. Line items: PCE (1), Goods (2), Durable Goods (3), Nondurable Goods (8), Food & Beverages (9), Clothing & Footwear (10), Gasoline & Energy (11), Services (13), Housing & Utilities (15), Health Care (16), Transportation Services (17), Recreation Services (18), Food Services (19), Financial Services (20), Other Services (21), Core PCE (25), Energy (26). MoM% computed as (curr/prev − 1) × 100. YoY% computed as (curr/prev12 − 1) × 100. PCE data is released on the last business day of each month by the Bureau of Economic Analysis.