Macro Dashboard

Consumer Price Index

Monthly inflation data — headline and core CPI, category breakdown, goods vs services split, and key component trends from BLS CPI-U data.

Coverage

Jan '19Feb '26

All data final

CPI measures the average change in prices paid by urban consumers for a basket of goods and services. It is the primary inflation gauge that moves bond markets and influences Federal Reserve policy decisions.

MoM Change

+0.27%

Feb '26 — vs +0.22% 12-mo avg

Headline YoY

+2.7%

CPI-U, Feb '26

Core YoY

+2.7%

All items less food & energy

Headline − Core

-0.1%

Food/energy pulling inflation down

Inflation Trend

The number that moves the bond market.

CPI measures the average change in prices paid by urban consumers. The month-over-month change sets the tone for rate expectations, while the headline vs core split reveals whether food and energy are driving or masking the underlying trend.

Monthly CPI Change

Month-over-month % change in headline CPI, seasonally adjusted

Latest

Feb '26 +0.27%

vs +0.25% 48-mo avg

Source: BLS CPI-U (CUSR0000SA0), seasonally adjusted · Hover, focus, or tap for detail

Category Detail

Inflation is never uniform across the economy.

A moderate headline number can mask extreme moves in individual categories. Shelter alone accounts for roughly a third of CPI — its trajectory often determines whether inflation is accelerating or decelerating.

Hottest category

Apparel

+1.28% MoM in Feb '26

Coolest category

Used Vehicles

-0.38% MoM in Feb '26

Category Breakdown

Which CPI categories are rising or falling — latest month or trailing average

LATEST

+0.27% headline

Feb '26

Apparel+1.28%Energy+0.63%Medical Care+0.50%Used Vehicles-0.38%Food & Beverages+0.37%Shelter (Rent/OER)+0.23%Education & Comm.-0.20%Other Goods & Svcs-0.11%New Vehicles+0.04%Recreation+0.01%

Source: BLS CPI-U category series, seasonally adjusted · Hover, focus, or tap for detail

Goods vs Services

Sticky services inflation is the Fed's real concern.

Goods prices respond quickly to supply chain changes and commodity swings. Services inflation — driven by wages and rents — is far stickier and harder for monetary policy to influence.

Goods YoY

+1.3%

Commodities less food & energy

Services YoY

+3.4%

All services

Goods vs Services Inflation

The Fed watches this split — sticky services inflation is harder to bring down than volatile goods prices

Latest

Feb '26

2 series visible

Leader

Services

3.43%

Click to toggle

Source: BLS CPI-U, seasonally adjusted · Hover or tap points for detail

Monthly Summary

The numbers behind the charts.

Raw data for each month — month-over-month change, year-over-year headline and core rates, the headline-core spread, and the underlying index level.

Monthly Summary

Recent CPI data at a glance

MonthMoM %YoY %Core YoY %SpreadIndex
Feb '26+0.27%+2.7%+2.7%-0.1%327.5
Jan '26+0.17%+2.8%+2.9%-0.1%326.6
Dec '25+0.30%+3.0%+2.8%+0.2%326.0
Nov '25+0.25%+3.0%+2.9%+0.1%325.1
Sep '25+0.30%+3.0%+3.0%+0.0%324.2
Aug '25+0.35%+2.9%+3.1%-0.2%323.3
Jul '25+0.23%+2.7%+3.1%-0.3%322.2
Jun '25+0.25%+2.7%+2.9%-0.2%321.4
May '25+0.10%+2.4%+2.8%-0.4%320.6
Apr '25+0.16%+2.3%+2.8%-0.5%320.3
Mar '25+0.03%+2.4%+2.8%-0.4%319.8
Feb '25+0.23%+2.8%+3.1%-0.3%319.7
Jan '25+0.43%+3.0%+3.3%-0.3%319.0
Dec '24+0.34%+2.9%+3.2%-0.3%317.6
Nov '24+0.28%+2.7%+3.3%-0.6%316.5
Oct '24+0.29%+2.6%+3.3%-0.7%315.6
Sep '24+0.21%+2.4%+3.3%-0.9%314.7
Aug '24+0.16%+2.6%+3.3%-0.7%314.1
Jul '24+0.17%+2.9%+3.2%-0.3%313.6
Jun '24-0.04%+3.0%+3.3%-0.3%313.0
May '24+0.05%+3.2%+3.4%-0.2%313.2
Apr '24+0.22%+3.4%+3.6%-0.3%313.0
Mar '24+0.44%+3.5%+3.8%-0.3%312.3
Feb '24+0.41%+3.2%+3.8%-0.6%311.0

Source: BLS CPI-U (CUSR0000SA0), seasonally adjusted · Spread = Headline YoY minus Core YoY

Methodology & Sources

Headline CPI: CUSR0000SA0. Core CPI: CUSR0000SA0L1E. Category series: CUSR0000SAF (Food), CUSR0000SAH (Housing), CUSR0000SAH1 (Shelter), CUSR0000SAA (Apparel), CUSR0000SAT (Transportation), CUSR0000SETA01 (New Vehicles), CUSR0000SETA02 (Used Vehicles), CUSR0000SAM (Medical Care), CUSR0000SAR (Recreation), CUSR0000SAE (Education & Comm.), CUSR0000SAG (Other Goods), CUSR0000SA0E (Energy), CUSR0000SETB01 (Gasoline), CUSR0000SAS (Services), CUSR0000SAC (Commodities). All series are seasonally adjusted CPI-U index levels with base period 1982-84=100. MoM% computed as (curr/prev - 1) × 100. YoY% computed as (curr/prev12 - 1) × 100. Seasonal factors are revised annually each February. CPI is released on the 2nd Wednesday of each month.